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Cryptocoryne Parva – ADA Tissue Culture
Cryptocoryne Parva is one of the smallest and slowest-growing species in the Cryptocoryne genus, making it a fantastic choice for foreground planting in both low- and high-tech aquariums. Known for its compact form, bright green leaves, and resilience, it creates a subtle yet beautiful carpet when planted in groups. Being shipped in ADA Tissue Culture, the plant arrives free of algae, pests, and other contaminants, ensuring a pristine, healthy start in your aquarium.
Detailed Care Guide:
Tank Requirements:
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Lighting: Cryptocoryne Parva can thrive under low to moderate lighting, though brighter lighting may result in slightly faster growth and denser leaf structure. It can handle lower light better than many foreground plants.
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CO2: CO2 injection is beneficial for improving growth rates and maintaining healthier foliage. However, it can still grow well in a non-CO2 injected tank, though much more slowly.
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Substrate: Like other Cryptocoryne species, Cryptocoryne Parva appreciates a nutrient-rich substrate. Use an enriched substrate like ADA Aqua Soil or supplement with root tabs if using inert substrate types such as sand or gravel.
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Water Parameters:
- Temperature: 72°F – 82°F (22°C – 28°C)
- pH: 6.0 – 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
- Hardness: Soft to moderately hard water (2 – 15 dGH)
Tissue Culture Preparation and Planting:
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Opening the Tissue Culture Container:
- Open the ADA Tissue Culture container carefully. Inside, the plant is embedded in a gel that keeps it nourished during transport.
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Rinsing the Plant:
- Remove the plant from the container and rinse it thoroughly under lukewarm water to remove the nutrient gel. It’s essential to wash away all gel, as it may cause water quality issues if left on the plant.
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Dividing the Plant:
- After rinsing, gently separate the Cryptocoryne Parva into smaller plantlets. Tissue cultures generally contain multiple individual plantlets, which can be planted individually to create a natural spread in your aquarium.
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Planting:
- Foreground Placement: Use aquascaping tweezers to plant the individual plantlets in the substrate. Place the roots deep into the substrate, leaving the top of the plant and the leaves exposed.
- Spacing: Space each plantlet about 1–2 inches apart to allow for natural propagation and to achieve a more natural, even carpeting effect over time.
Growth and Maintenance:
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Growth Rate: Cryptocoryne Parva is a slow-growing plant. While it doesn’t spread as rapidly as other foreground plants, its slow growth makes it ideal for aquascapes where minimal maintenance is desired.
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Trimming: Trimming is rarely necessary for this plant, as it grows slowly and remains compact. However, if leaves become damaged or die off, simply prune them at the base.
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Fertilization: Supplement the plant’s nutrient intake with regular fertilization. Liquid fertilizers and root tabs rich in macronutrients (Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Potassium) and micronutrients (especially iron) will help Cryptocoryne Parva thrive and maintain healthy growth.
Special Considerations:
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Crypt Melt: Like many Cryptocoryne species, Cryptocoryne Parva is prone to “crypt melt,” where its leaves die back after being introduced to a new tank or due to changes in water parameters. This is a natural adaptation process, and the plant typically recovers by producing new growth once it has adjusted to its environment.
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Foreground Usage: Due to its small size and compact growth, Cryptocoryne Parva is perfect for use in the foreground of your aquarium. Its subtle yet attractive appearance makes it ideal for Iwagumi or Nature-style aquascapes.
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Propagation: Unlike faster-growing carpeting plants, Cryptocoryne Parva will slowly propagate via runners. Once the plant becomes well-established, these runners will create a denser carpet effect over time. Patience is key with this species, as it rewards with longevity and resilience.
Challenges:
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Slow Growth: Due to its slow-growing nature, Cryptocoryne Parva requires patience. It is not suitable for aquarists who want fast results or rapid carpeting plants.
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CO2 and Fertilization Balance: While it can grow without CO2 injection, a balanced supply of nutrients through both root fertilization and water column dosing will improve its health and resilience.
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Resilience: This plant can tolerate a wide range of water conditions, making it ideal for beginner and advanced aquarists alike. Once established, it is hardy and requires minimal care.
Summary:
Cryptocoryne Parva, also known as Dwarf Crypt, is a highly sought-after foreground plant in the aquarium hobby. It creates a dense, grassy carpet that stays low to the substrate and grows slowly, reducing the need for frequent maintenance. Packaged in an ADA Tissue Culture, this plant arrives healthy, algae-free, and pest-free, ensuring a great start for your aquascape. With the right conditions and patience, Cryptocoryne Parva will become a long-lasting, beautiful addition to your aquarium.
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